Diabetes new research treatment for type 1 diabetes using stem cells

Diabetes new research treatment for type 1 diabetes at the Harvard Stem Cell Institute (HSCI)have made a discovery.

Scientists at the institute have reported the first success in generating new populations of insulin-producing cells using skin cells of Type 1 diabetes patients.

The achievement involved the newer embryo-free technique for generating stem cells.

This mark the first step towards building a treatment that could one day replace a patient’s faulty insulin-making cells.

These cells would be replaced with healthy functioning ones.

How is diabetes type 1 caused?

Diabetes researchers believe that the disorder is caused by some type of immune reaction gone awry — immune cells are "trained" in the thymus gland to recognize the body's own cells and protect them from destruction.

However,for some reason, this education doesn't occur properly in Type 1 diabetes patients, and the immune system sees the pancreatic beta cells as foreign.

The team wants learn more about this treatment for type 1 diabetes to fine tune this new approach.

What are they doing now?

Melton's team is currently working to generate thymus cells from diabetic patients in the same way the team created the beta cells, in order to put all the players together in a lab dish, in a kind of biological diorama of the disease.

The researchers are hoping to learn whether diabetes begins in the thymus or in the pancreas, where beta cells somehow change and are no longer recognized or protected by the immune system.

Why is the thymus gland so important?

The thymus is an organ located in the upper anterior portion of the chest cavity just behind the sternum that processes a type of white blood cell known as a T-lymphocyte.

These T-lymphocytes govern cellular immunity which means they help cells recognize and destroy invading bacteria, virus, etc., abnormal cell growth such as cancer, and foreign tissue.

For the Future

Hopefully this new approach can be perfected soon without raising our hopes too high. Fingers crossed.

ADDITIONAL DIABETES NEW RESEARCH RESOURCE:


To read more about this new stem cell Type 1 Diabetes Curevisit also Time online stem cell cure
From: Diabetes New research Treatment for Type 1 Diabetes page Cells to Blog Page

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