How is Diabetes Treated?How is diabetes treated? Is the first question you would like your health care professional to answer if you are newly diagnosed with diabetes. At the moment there is no one hundred percent cure but the condition can be controlled successfully. The treatment may vary depending on the type of diabetes you have been diagnosed with. Type 1 diabetes is when the pancreas does not produce any insulin at all. This type of diabetes normally occurs in children or young adults even though the trend is changing. With type 1 diabetes the diabetic require daily insulin injections to replace the insulin hormone that the body does not produce. Along with the insulin therapy a well balance diet is necessary plus exercise. Exercise allows the body to utilize insulin better. Type 2 diabetes is when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin. This type of diabetes is normally treated firstly with a weight reduction plan as type 2 diabetics are normally overweight (80% of type two diabetics are overweight). The second step is to include a well balanced diet which includes complex carbohydrates, protein and fibre. Exercise is also a must. As exercise allows the cells to become less insulin resistant. If the type 2 diabetes is very advanced then oral medication might be needed or insulin injections. If diabetes is not treated properly it may lead to diabetic complications. These complications may include eye disease, kidney disease and heart disease. Most diabetics who do not manage their diabetes properly actually die from heart complications. How is diabetes treated by the experts? There are some experts that may be needed to successfully treat your diabetes: Diabetes specialist (an endocrinologist) – to give you advice on how to properly manage your diabetes, prescribing insulin and/or medications, offering diet plans and helping you to monitor your blood glucose levels. As they are specialists in the field of diabetes, they will be up-to-date with all the newest medications and treatments. Diabetes educator – to ensure you are following the treatments properly and that you can use all the equipments. Dietician – will assist you with meal planning. The meal plan is necessary so that you get the necessary dietary nutrients depending on your physical demands. Diabetes may be a challenge but you can still have a full and productive life with diabetes as long as you keep it under control. This is only answers the basics on "how is diabetes treated". If you require further information it is best to speak to your health care professional.
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